In “the city that reads,” where Orioles and Ravens are heroes and the rage, a Baltimore Post-Examiner headline declared: “Gripping Saga of Isaac Rice, a Runaway Slave, is a Hero’s Journey. [Don’t] be surprised if First Dark ends up as a popular movie.” ____________________________________________________________________________________  

With his opening, Bob Rogers had my full attention and drew me into the lives of nineteenth-century families whose stories he used in First Dark as a contribution to the discussion Americans are having today about how things got this way in our country.  After reading the last line in First Dark, the struggles of lead character Isaac Rice and his young contemporaries continued to fill my mind with questions about our troubled national past and its effect on the future of our country. Opening paragraph from Foreword by Lloyd W. “Fig” Newton, General (Ret.), USAF ____________________________________________________________________________________

About the Book

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“An ambitious and lush tale set during the Civil War and Reconstruction.” — Kirkus Reviews

In the spring of 1863, Illinoisian Abe Lincoln was in the second year of his presidency of a country half its territorial size when he was inaugurated. During the same spring, sixteen-year-old South Carolinian Isaac Rice fulfills his Great-grandfather’s dream and escapes from the more than a century-old slave labor camp known as Tiffany Plantation. Thanks to the forced free labor of generations of Isaac’s ancestors, the Tiffanys were the largest and richest rice producer in South Carolina’s Colleton District.

Months later, Isaac was thwarted in his hope to return and rescue Bianca, his widowed lover. It was then that he began an epic journey shoveling coal aboard a United States Navy warship. Ship-wrecked by a hurricane on the Gulf of Mexico, he lands in Mississippi where he finds Rachel, the love of his life. Soon, Isaac fulfills his dream to be a soldier when joins the new United States Tenth Cavalry, created in the first year after the Uncivil War.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ISAAC RICE is an enslaved sixteen-year-old blacksmith apprentice on a prosperous South Carolina rice plantation along the South Edisto River.  Bianca, a twenty-three-year-old widow, chooses the handsome and strong Isaac to be her mate.  In early 1863, two years into the Civil War, Isaac, fed up with the news of Confederate victories, decides to run away and become a Union soldier.  After the war, he joins the new black Tenth U.S. Cavalry – its soldiers are later called Buffalo Soldiers. CALEB JENKINS, Isaac’s seventeen-year-old best friend on the same plantation, is an apprentice to weather-and-tides watcher, old Uncle Jacob.  Caleb is also Uncle Jacob’s excellent student of the harmonica, guitar, and violin.  With Isaac, Caleb joins the Tenth. RACHEL BLACK is enslaved on the Bender Plantation in Jasper County, Mississippi where cotton is the major crop.  The five-foot-tall dark-skinned brown-eyed beauty weighs one hundred one and is seventeen years old. She is secretly taught arithmetic and reading as a child by the plantation owner’s daughter playing school.  After the war, Rachel, Isaac’s betrothed, participates in Mississippi’s 1868 Constitutional Convention. WILLIAM DUKE joins the Thirty-eighth Mississippi Volunteer Infantry Regiment and sees action at Corinth and Vicksburg.  After the Confederate surrender of Vicksburg, Billy forms a band of guerillas that raid Union outposts and Freedmen’s farms in West Central Mississippi until the end of the war.  Billy is an avid fan and disciple of Confederate Vice President Alexander Stephens.  Billy’s Avengers participate in the white voter revolt of 1875. ORTEGA, a skinny sixteen-year-old Mescalero Apache, fears that his people will settle down and become farmers before he can become a warrior.  Eager to join chiefs who are willing to fight the white eye invaders, he bands with the aging famous Chief Cochise and is disappointed when Cochise makes peace.  Ortega and his best friend, Jorge, then join the Chihenne Chief Victorio to fight the white eyes again. JAMES DARBY is the son of an English immigrant farmer in Illinois when the Civil War starts.  An expert horseman and Union cavalryman, James is captured during a raid in southern Mississippi.  After parole from a Confederate prison in Virginia, he fights again as a cavalryman at Appomattox Court House.  After the war, James serves with the Fourth U.S. Cavalry in the West where he joins forces with Isaac. ALEJANDRA LUNA plows and plants with her father, a poor sharecropper, in the Mexican state of Chihuahua.  Alejandra’s brothers beat her rich unwanted suitor.  Fleeing from certain retribution, she and her older brother escape to the south and a new life starts for Alejandra when she is adopted by a physician and his wife.  A few years later, she becomes an accomplished nurse and midwife. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Non-Fictional Characters

Thomas H	Allsup	First Sergeant, Co A, !0th Cav
Griffin M.	Bender	Owner of Bender Plantation
Wash	Bender	Slave, Bender’s valet during war
William	Blackburn	COL, Battalion cmdr, 7th Illinois
Levi	Bradley	SC slave, 10th Cavalry
Cadete	Cadete	Chief, Mecalero Apache
L.Henry	Carpenter	Captain, Co H, 10th Cavalry
Peter	Clayborn	SC slave, 10th Cavalry
Cochise	Cochise	Chief, Chiricahua Apache
George	Crook	General, US Army
George A	Custer	US Army, 7th Cavalry
Jefferson	Davis	President, Confederate States
Joseph	Davis	Jeff’s older brother
Charles	Dougherty	Co A, 10th Cav
Henry O	Flipper	Lieutenant, Co A, 10th Cavalry
Ulysses S.	Grant	Gen, US Army, President, US
Alice	Grierson	Col Grierson’s wife
Benjamin H.	Grierson	Music teacher, Il Cav, 10th Cav
Charles	Jackson	Coachman for William Aiken
Henery P	Jacobs	Natchez City Councilman
Andrew	Johnson	President, US
Richard	Johnson	son of William Johnson (the barber of Natchez)
Robert	Johnston	Co A, 10th Cav
Robert F	Joyce	Ord Sgt, 10th Cav, Ft Concho
Kaytennae	Kaytennae	War Leader, Chihenne Apaches
Abraham	Lincoln	President, US
James	Lynch	Secretary of State, Mississippi
John R	Lynch	Congressman, Mississippi
Ranald	Mackenzie	Colonel, 4th Cavalry
Ben	Montgomery	Slave, mgr of Davis Plantation
Isaiah	Montgomery	Slave, Son of Ben Montgomery
Mary	Montgomery	wife of Ben Montgomery
Nana	Nana	War Leader, Chihenne Apaches
Nicholas M	Nolan	Captain, Co A, 10th Cavalry
EOC	Ord	US Army, General, Civil War, Indian Wars
John C.	Pemberton	General, CSA Army
Randall	Pollard	Pastor, Rose Hill Baptist Church, Natchez
Robert	Price	Slave, 10th Cavalry
William	Prince	Col, Qmasters, 7th Illinois Cavalry
George	Raulston	Lieutenant, Co A, 10th Cavalry
Hiram	Revels	US Senator, Mississippi
Don Jose	Rodriguez	Carrizal citizen; Torres’ uncle
Santana	Santana	Chief, Kiowa
Rufus	Saxton	General, US Army
Philip	Sheridan	US Army, General, Civil War, Indian Wars
William T.	Sherman	General, US Army
Richard	Surby	Sergeant, Scout, 7th Illinois Cav
Victorio	Victorio	Chief, Chihenne Apaches
Robert	Wood	Mayor of Natchez, Sheriff Adams County, MS
William	Tunnard	3rd Louisanna Infantry Regiment

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